Dimensions Identified for Physical Ergonomic Analysis in Manufacturing Industries: A Review

Abstract

Productivity is a crucial factor in the manufacturing sector. However, exposure to poor ergonomic conditions can have a significant negative impact on productivity. Work-related injuries are a major issue in the active population of the manufacturing industry. This study examines the various ergonomic issues that could impact labour and result in illnesses, accidents, and musculoskeletal diseases, which reduce productivity. The aim is to reduce or eliminate work-related injuries and accidents altogether to boost productivity. This review pinpoints the variables crucial for physical ergonomic analysis in the manufacturing sector, such as job activities, the workplace, machine safety, work environment, and work organization. The inference is that identifying and addressing ergonomic issues is essential for improving productivity in the manufacturing industry. The study recommends creating surveys based on these aspects for workplace analysis in manufacturing industries.